产生于明末清初的才子佳人小说是中国小说史上一个特色鲜明的流派,其作者多来自于沉沦下僚不得志的江南文人,其创作内容与风格呈现出相同的倾向,反映出相同的创作动机与心态。本文从才子佳人作者群体之状况与创作动机之特点两个方面分析了才子佳人小说的创作特点,揭示了才子佳人小说作者群体的生态环境及心理动机。 Produced in the late Ming and early Qing genius and beauty novel is a distinctive genre in the history of Chinese novels, the author mostly from the underbelly Jiangnan literati, his creative content and style showed the same tendency, reflecting the same creation Motivation and mentality. This paper analyzes the creative features of the novels on gifted scholars and gifted ones from two aspects: the status of authors of gifted scholars and the characteristics of creative motivation, revealing the ecological environment and psychological motivation of the authors of gifted women and novel.