原发性高血压(essential hypertension,EH)是一种危害人类健康的最常见的心血管疾病,发病率、致残率、致死率均较高,近百年来,人们为高血压病因的探索付出了巨大的努力,然而其发病机制尚无明确定论。除遗传作用之外,盐始终被认为是最重要的环境因素。同时,现用于控制高血压的所 Essential hypertension (EH) is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases that endanger human health. The morbidity, morbidity and mortality of EH are high. In the last hundred years, people have paid much attention to explore the causes of hypertension A great effort, however, its pathogenesis is not yet conclusive. In addition to genetic effects, salt has always been considered as the most important environmental factor. At the same time, it is used to control high blood pressure