论文部分内容阅读
新药的开发应用研究,涉及植物学、药物化学、毒理学、药效学临床医学等许多方面,是一个复杂严格的综合评价过程。近年来,现代医学在急性传染症的防治、危重病的抢救和慢性进展性疾病病理生理改变的研究方面获得了迅速的发展,但对慢性进展性疾病如冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病、慢性肝炎、慢性支气管炎等药物的防治仍未有重大突破。因此,从自然界植物、矿物、动物中开发新药,引起了国内外有识之士的广泛的重视,且取得了一定的成果,中医药在药物资源、植物药学理论、临床实验等方面皆占有一定的优势,它不仅对一些慢性疾病有良好的疗效,对于急症的治疗,亦越来越显示其具有重要的应用价值。如何依照国际新药评价标准,从中医药中开发新的疗效确切的药物,成
The development and application research of new drugs involves many aspects such as botany, medicinal chemistry, toxicology, and pharmacodynamic clinical medicine, and is a complex and rigorous comprehensive evaluation process. In recent years, modern medicine has achieved rapid development in the prevention and control of acute infectious diseases, rescue of critical illnesses, and pathophysiological changes in chronic progressive diseases, but in chronic progressive diseases such as coronary atherosclerotic heart disease and chronic diseases. There has been no major breakthrough in the prevention and treatment of hepatitis, chronic bronchitis and other drugs. Therefore, the development of new drugs from natural plants, minerals, and animals has attracted widespread attention from people of insight at home and abroad, and has achieved certain results. Chinese medicine has a certain amount of respect in drug resources, phytotherapy theory, and clinical experiments. The superiority of it not only has a good effect on some chronic diseases, but also shows that it has important application value for the treatment of acute diseases. How to develop new drugs with effective curative effects from Chinese medicine in accordance with international new drug evaluation standards