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国际社会一直致力于追求国际法治,国际法院是国际法治的重要环节。但国际法院自身管辖权制度还不完善、第三世界国家对国际法院还不够信任,以及国际社会中某些国家尚无能力利用国际法来解决争端等因素让国际法院每年的案源数量稀少,成为了一个“未被充分利用的工具”。为了走出案源瓶颈,法院进行了适度的调整,但要切实缓解这一问题还需要对以上各个因素进行详细的分析,为最终实现国际法治的美好愿景从理论上提供方案。
The international community has always been committed to the pursuit of international rule of law. The International Court of Justice is an important part of the international rule of law. However, the fact that the ICJ’s own system of jurisdiction is not yet complete, the third world countries lack trust in the International Court of Justice and the inability of some countries in the international community to use international law to settle their disputes allow the International Court of Justice to scarce the annual number of cases and become An “underutilized tool”. In order to get out of the bottleneck of the case, the court made a modest adjustment. However, to effectively alleviate this problem, it is necessary to conduct a detailed analysis of the above factors and provide a theoretical proposal for the ultimate realization of the international rule of law.