中国是一个文明古国,历史文化源远流长.至今还保存有众多各具特色的古老城镇和丰富多采的文物古迹。随着经济发展和社会进步,尤其是城乡旅游事业的蓬勃兴起.古城镇的面貌正发生着深刻的变化,城镇开发建设与文物保护之间,也显示出越来越多的矛盾和问题,亟待研究解决。 As an ancient civilization, China has a long history and culture, and so far it has preserved many ancient and unique historic towns and rich cultural relics and historic sites. With the economic development and social progress, especially the thriving tourism industry in urban and rural areas, the face of ancient cities and towns is undergoing profound changes, and more and more contradictions and problems are urgently needed between urban development and construction and cultural relics protection Research and solve.