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黄山松为我国特有速生、优质用材林树种。该树种为喜光的深根性树种,适应温凉湿润的山地气候,属温性针叶林。它具有抗逆性强,耐寒、耐瘠薄土壤、抗风、抗雪压和不易罹松毛虫害等特性,系亚热带地区中山造林的先锋树种。自1966年在浙江省首次用于飞播试验以来,先后在安徽、湖南、江西、福建、湖北等省小面积飞播过,且多与马尾松混播。尽管生产上已飞播多年、积累了一些经验,但缺乏系统的、科学的和规律性的认识、对适于飞播黄山松的自然条件,种子发芽、成苗和苗木生长发育规律以及飞播营造针阔叶混交林等技术难题,尚未开展深入地试验研究。进入80年代以来,我
Huangshan pine for our unique fast-growing, high-quality timber forest species. The species is hi light deep-rooted tree species, to adapt to warm and humid mountain climate, is a temperate coniferous forest. It has strong resistance, cold, barren soil resistance, wind resistance, anti-snow pressure and not easy to suffer from dendrolimus and other characteristics of the subtropics in Zhongshan pioneer tree species. Since its first flight test in Zhejiang Province in 1966, it has been sowed in small area in Anhui, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian and Hubei provinces, and mixed with masson pine. Although its production has been airborne for many years, accumulated some experience, but lack of systematic, scientific and regular understanding of the natural conditions suitable for the aerial seeding of Pinus taiwanensis, seed germination, seedling and seedling growth and development rules and fly to create a broad Leaf mixed forest and other technical problems, yet to carry out in-depth experimental study. Into the 80’s, me