教育是注重人的发展,人的一切活动都是相对于赖以生存的世界进行的,人类不仅要认识世界,更重要的是主动、高效地去改造世界,因此,教学应积极配合基础教育课程改革,从实践创新着眼,培养学生的创新精神和创新能力。首先,要营造创造性思维的环境;其次,在探究活动中,培养创新能力;第三,要激励学生大胆探索,培养创新能力。 Education emphasizes the development of human beings. All human activities are carried out in relation to the world in which they live. Human beings must not only understand the world, but more importantly, actively and efficiently transform the world. Therefore, teaching should actively cooperate with the basic education curriculum. Reform, focusing on practical innovation, and cultivating students’ innovative spirit and innovative ability. First, we must create an environment for creative thinking. Second, we must cultivate innovative capabilities in the exploration activities. Third, we must encourage students to explore boldly and cultivate innovative capabilities.