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目的:探讨生理盐水洗胃对羊水Ⅲ°粪染新生儿胃肠功能障碍干预的疗效。方法:将156例羊水Ⅲ°粪染新生儿按入院日期(奇偶)随机分成两组,治疗组86例,对照组70例。两组患儿均采用保温、控制感染、输液、支持治疗。治疗组在上述治疗基础上给于生理盐水洗胃。观察两组新生儿呕吐、腹胀、大便隐血等指标。结果:两组呕吐、腹胀发生率比较有显著性差异(P<0.05),两组消化道出血发生率比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:生理盐水洗胃可减少胎粪刺激胃黏膜,预防呕吐、腹胀,其方法简单、便捷、安全。
Objective: To investigate the effect of gastric lavage on the intervention of gastrointestinal dysfunction in neonates with stage Ⅲ amniotic fluid amniotic fluid. Methods: 156 cases of neonates with Ⅲ ° stained amniotic fluid were randomly divided into two groups according to the date of admission (parity). The treatment group (86 cases) and the control group (70 cases). Two groups of children are used insulation, infection control, infusion, supportive treatment. The treatment group given gastric lavage on the basis of the above treatment. Two groups of neonatal vomiting, bloating, stool occult blood and other indicators. Results: The incidences of vomiting and abdominal distension were significantly different between the two groups (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Saline gastric lavage can reduce meconium to stimulate gastric mucosa, prevent vomiting, bloating, the method is simple, convenient and safe.