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安倍晋三于2012年年末正式就任日本第96任首相后,积极推进以“大胆的金融政策,灵活的财政政策、刺激民间投资的增长战略”三大支柱为中心的经济政策,被外界称为“安倍经济学”。在“安倍经济学”的刺激下,2013年以来日本经济显示出强劲的复苏态势,前两季度国内生产总值环比季调年率分别为4.1%和3.8%,远远高于美国和欧元区的经济增速(见图1)。当前日本经济主要有以下三大亮点:
After Abe officially became Japan’s 96th prime minister at the end of 2012, Abe actively promoted the economic policy centered on the three pillars of “bold financial policy, flexible fiscal policy and stimulating the growth strategy of private investment.” For “Abenomics”. Stimulated by Abenomics, the Japanese economy has shown a strong recovery since 2013, with GDP growth of 4.1% and 3.8% qoq respectively in the first two quarters, much higher than the United States and the euro District economic growth (see Figure 1). The current Japanese economy mainly has the following three highlights: