五四新文化运动,是指1919年五四运动前几年间进行的一场思想启蒙运动。以1915年9月陈独秀在上海创办《青年杂志》为标志,一场催促新革命风暴到来的新文化运动便应运而生了。在创刊号上,陈独秀发表了《敬告青年》一文,号召青年争人权以求个性解放,兴科学以反对封建迷信。在这篇文章里,他向青年提出希望,要求他们自觉奋斗,对“陈旧腐朽的”、“无裨于现实生活的”东西,竭力排除,吐弃殆尽。这是新文化运动的 The May Fourth New Culture Movement refers to a thought enlightenment conducted in the years prior to the May 4th Movement of 1919. With the publication of “Youth Magazine” by Chen Duxiu in Shanghai in September 1915, a new cultural movement was launched urging the advent of the new revolution. On the first issue, Chen Duxiu published a speech entitled “Young Men Are to be Advocated,” calling on young people to strive for human rights in order to liberate their character and to revive science to oppose feudal superstition. In this article, he expressed his hope to young people and asked them to work hard to eliminate and give up their “old and decadent” and “non-real life” things. This is the New Culture Movement