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1929年,上海特别市公安局在国内率先设置了女检查员,从而开启了女子警察的先声,使上海成为中国女子警察的发源地。这主要是受欧美国家使用女警新潮流的影响,同时也是适应国民党政府维护统治秩序、强化警察力量的需要。从此,国内警界由男子一统天下的局面被打破,中国女子警察随之开始由点及面日益扩展,中国女警制度亦从无到有逐渐形成。
In 1929, the Shanghai Special City Public Security Bureau took the lead in setting up a female inspector in the country, thus opening the prelude to the women’s police and making Shanghai the birthplace of the Chinese women’s police. This is mainly affected by the new trend of the use of policewomen in Europe and the United States. At the same time, it is also necessary for the Kuomintang government to maintain its order and strengthen its police forces. Since then, the situation in which the domestic police force has been dominated by men has been shattered. As a result, the Chinese women’s police officers have been gradually expanding from point to point and the system of Chinese policewoman has gradually taken shape from scratch.