一、生态维度和文艺学自从人们开始意识到人和自然之间的关系开始,生态和文学之间就产生了紧密的联系,从西方文学的生态批评到我国学者提出的建立生态论文艺学,都体现了人类对于人体生态美学、生态美学、文学艺术以及精神生态的探究。这些探究主要着手于人的自然之维,并在文艺学和生态论的结合处提出了很 First, the ecological dimension and literature and art Since the people began to realize the relationship between man and nature began, there is a close relationship between ecology and literature, from the ecological criticism of Western literature to our scholars to establish ecological theory of literature and art, All embody human’s inquiry into human ecological aesthetics, ecological aesthetics, literature and art and spiritual ecology. These investigations mainly proceed to the human dimension of nature, and in the combination of literature and ecology put forward a very