科学主义心理学以自然科学为标杆 ,曾给心理学带来突飞猛进的发展 ,从而使实证主义方法论在心理学领域中处于一种主流地位。但随着外围环境的变化 ,实证主义方法论又成为心理学发展的“瓶颈”。一些心理学家看准了后现代思潮给心理学带来的潜在利润 ,从而成为推动心理学创新的初级行为团体 ,并企图造就心理学的理想归宿。 Scientific psychology takes the natural science as the benchmark and has brought the rapid development of psychology. As a result, the positivist methodology is in a mainstream status in the psychology field. However, as the external environment changes, the positivist methodology has become a “bottleneck” in the development of psychology. Some psychologists have spotted the potential profits posed by post-modernism to psychology and thus become the primary behavior groups that promote the innovation of psychology and attempt to create the ideal destination for psychology.