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本文分析了１９７５～１９９０年间五种慢性病的标化死亡率。表明，循环系统和恶性肿瘤持续排列在全死因的第一、二位（约占６０％），前者主要死因为脑血管病、冠心病；后者为胃、肝、肺癌。五种疾病的死亡率中、脑血管病的死亡率始终排列在首位。五种疾病的死亡率男性均高于女性。各年龄组中均以脑血管病死亡率最高。预测脑血管病、冠心病、胃、肝、肺癌１９９５和２０００年死亡率，分别为：９１和８１／１０万、３７和４２／１０万２６和２１／１０万２３和２１／１０万３２利３３／１０万。
This article analyzes the standardized mortality rates for five chronic diseases between 1975 and 1990. Show that the circulatory system and malignant tumors continue to be ranked in the first and second place (about 60%) of all causes of death, the former main cause of death is cerebrovascular disease, coronary heart disease; the latter for the stomach, liver and lung cancer. Of the five diseases, the death rate of cerebrovascular diseases always ranks first. Mortality for all five diseases was higher in males than in females. Cerebral vascular disease was the highest in all age groups. Predict the mortality rates of cerebrovascular disease, coronary heart disease, stomach, liver and lung cancer in 1995 and 2000 respectively: 91 and 81/10 million, 37 and 42/10 million, 26 and 21/10 million, 23 and 21/10 million respectively 33/10 million.