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镁是机体内一种重要的矿物质,是人体中参与许多生理生化功能的一种关键性细胞内阳离子,与人体健康的关系极为密切。近几年来,国内外对其生理生化作用及其与多种疾病的关系进行了大量的研究,进展较快。本文主要综述了镁的生理生化作用、在机体内的吸收、分布、排泄以及与疾病发生、发展和防治的关系。
Magnesium, an important mineral in the body, is a key intracellular cation involved in many physiological and biochemical functions in the human body. Magnesium is closely related to human health. In recent years, a great deal of research has been done at home and abroad on its physiological and biochemical effects and its relationship with various diseases, with rapid progress. This article reviews the physiological and biochemical effects of magnesium, the absorption, distribution, excretion in the body and the relationship with the occurrence, development and prevention of disease.