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精神动力的内涵和层次划分显示了它对个人、群体以及民族的积极作用,马斯洛的需求层次论和库尔特.勒温的场动力理论则为其提供了作用机理。开展创先争优活动,其精神动力作用也表现在这三个方面:从个体来讲,它以目的激动力,保持党员先进性;以实践保先进,不断提升自我。从群体来讲,它勇创新增活力,促使集体焕发蓬勃生机:营造氛围共同进步,保障集体稳步向前。从民族来讲,它在增强民族凝聚向心力、传承艰苦奋斗的传统、发扬敢为人先的精神方面发挥着不可替代的作用。
The connotation and hierarchical division of spiritual motivation shows its positive effect on individuals, groups and nations. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and Kurt Lewin’s field motivation theory provide the mechanism. In carrying out the activity of creating excellence and striving for excellence, its spiritual and dynamic role is also manifested in these three aspects: From an individual’s point of view, it is motivated by its purpose and maintains the advanced nature of Party members. It also practices advanced practice and continuously improves itself. From the group’s point of view, it courageously creates new vitality, prompting the collective vigor and vitality: to create an atmosphere of common progress, to ensure the collective steady progress. From an ethno-national point of view, it plays an irreplaceable role in enhancing national cohesion, inheriting the tradition of arduous struggle, and promoting the spirit of pioneering.