本文在总结以往科技文献翻译标准的基础上,提出了用层次分析法评估科技文献的翻泽质量。层次分析法是一种简洁、实用的决策方法,是对非定量事件作定量分析的一种简便方法。采用这种方法,就有可能使科技译文质量评价定量化。文章建立了评估科技文献翻译质量的层次结构模型,并举例介绍了模型的具体应用。 On the basis of summarizing the standard of scientific literature translation in the past, this paper proposes to use the analytic hierarchy process to evaluate the quality of scientific literature. AHP is a simple and practical decision-making method, which is a convenient way to quantitatively analyze non-quantitative events. Using this method, it is possible to quantify the quality of translation of scientific and technological translation. The paper establishes a hierarchical structure model to evaluate the translation quality of scientific literature and gives an example to introduce the specific application of the model.