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在共同治理背景下,研究新农村建设中农村民间组织的发展具有十分重要的现实意义。本文从农村民间组织的现状入手,依据是否具有合法性将农村民间组织分为体制内民间组织和体制外民间组织两大类型,并对其特征、运作模式和影响进行了分析。在此基础上,本文提出:四类农村民间组织即农村合作经济组织,农村教育(培训)、医疗、养老等民间组织,农村环境类民间组织和农民维权组织等利益集团等将构成新农村的准公共服务体系。而政策配套与民间组织自身的规范建设是新农村建设中农村民间组织的重要发展路径。
Under the background of common governance, it is of great practical significance to study the development of rural civil organizations in the new rural construction. Based on the current situation of rural non-governmental organizations, this paper divides the rural non-governmental organizations into two major types according to whether they have legitimacy or not, and analyzes their characteristics, mode of operation and influence. On this basis, this paper puts forward four types of rural non-governmental organizations, namely rural cooperative economic organizations, non-governmental organizations such as rural education (training), medical care and old-age pension, rural environment civil society organizations and peasant rights protection organizations, Quasi-public service system. However, the policy support and the normative construction of non-governmental organizations themselves are important development paths for rural non-governmental organizations in the new rural construction.