目的回顾性分析总结低龄儿童多发骨折早期手术治疗的可行性和优越性。方法对15例,年龄在3.5～7岁伴有多发四肢骨折,根据患儿全身情况进行早期、分次手术治疗。结果术后随访2个月～5年,骨折愈合时间:5～10周,1例发生肱骨髁上骨折漏诊,留有70°的肘内翻畸形,下肢骨折肢体有8～22mm的增长,所有患者关节功能恢复良好。结论早期、分次进行多发骨折手术治疗,对低龄儿童多发骨折可以在减少并发症的同时得到良好的临床疗效。 Objective To retrospectively analyze the feasibility and advantages of early surgical treatment of multiple fractures in young children. Methods Fifteen patients aged 3.5-7 years with multiple fractures of the extremities were treated with early or fractional surgery according to the general condition of the child. Results The patients were followed up for 2 months to 5 years. The fracture healing time was 5 to 10 weeks. One case had missed diagnosis of supracondylar fractures of the humerus, with cubitus varus deformity of 70 ° and 8-22 mm of limb fractures. All The patient’s joint function recovered well. Conclusions In the early stage, fractures were treated by multiple fractures in multiple stages. Multiple fractures in younger children could reduce the complication and obtain good clinical curative effect.