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随着制药工业的发展,中药注射剂不断涌现,为临床治疗疾病提供了更多的选择,并取得了较好的疗效。由于其改变了中药传统的给药方式,以及临床应用的增加,其不良反应的报道也逐年增多,个别甚至引起严重的不良反应,导致患者死亡。为了减少或防止中药注射剂的药物不良反(Adverse Drug Reactions,ADRs)的发生,使其临床应用安全有效,本文通过收集2000～2004年国内主要医药期刊报道的256例中药注射剂的ADR,并加以分析,供临床用药参考。
With the development of the pharmaceutical industry, Chinese medicine injections continue to emerge, providing more choices for clinical treatment of diseases and achieving better results. As it changed the traditional way of administration of traditional Chinese medicines and increased clinical applications, reports of adverse reactions have increased year by year, and individual cases have even caused serious adverse reactions, leading to the death of patients. In order to reduce or prevent the occurrence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) in traditional Chinese medicine injections and make them clinically safe and effective, this paper collected and analyzed 256 ADRs of traditional Chinese medicine injections reported in major Chinese medical journals from 2000 to 2004. For clinical medication reference.