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据悉,国务院最近在制定“八五”计划和十年规划的设想中,正在认真研究我国改革目前面临的五大课题及相应的政策机制。“如何提高工业企业的劳动生产率?把依靠外延扩大再生产变为靠内函扩大再生产?”是第二大课题中的核心问题。回顾头五个五年计划“成本逐渐提高、效益逐渐下降”的历史,近观十年改革工业企业的发展状况——新技术、新产品、产值、产量均获得空前发展而效益却依旧滑坡。如何提高效益、步入良性循环?的确“既是战略问题,也是工业生产面临的关键问题”。
It is reported that the State Council has been seriously studying the five major issues that China’s reform is currently facing and the corresponding policy mechanisms in the formulation of the “8th Five-Year Plan” and the 10-year plan. “How to improve the labor productivity of industrial enterprises? Relying on the extension of expansion and reproduction into internal letters to expand reproduction?” is the core issue in the second largest issue. Looking back at the history of the first five years of the five-year plan, “the cost has gradually increased, and the efficiency has gradually declined”, nearly a decade has seen reforms in the development of industrial companies—new technologies, new products, output values, and output have all achieved unprecedented development, while the benefits have continued to decline. How to improve efficiency and enter a virtuous cycle? It is indeed “a strategic issue and a key issue facing industrial production.”