乾嘉时期著名学者张惠言既是阳湖文派的领袖,又是常州词派的宗主。其《茗柯词》只有46首,却广受推崇。他的《水调歌头·春日示杨生子掞》组词最负盛名,被晚清词学家谭献誉为“胸襟学问,酝酿喷薄而出,赋手文心,开倚声家未有之境”。他有三首细腻传神的咏桃花词,一写瓶中桃花,一写关外桃花,一写徽州桃花。它们作于不同的时期,能够帮助我们理解其人其词。 Zhang Huiyan, a famous scholar in Qianjia period, is both a leader of the Yanghu literary school and a sovereign of Changzhou Ci School. Its “Ming Ke words” only 46, but widely respected. His “Prelude to Water, Spring Festival show Yang Sheng Zi” the most prestigious group was late Qing Ci-Tutor Tan Xian as “mind, brewing gush out, Fu Shou Wen Xin, relying on the son of sound without territory”. He has three delicate and vivid chant peach words, a bottle of peach, a written off peach, a write Huizhou peach. They are at different times and help us to understand what they say.