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目的:评价中西医结合用中药协定方辅助治疗中重度支气管哮喘急性发作期的近期疗效。方法:将94例中重度支气管哮喘急性发作期患者随机分成中西医结合治疗组47例,对照组47例;两组性别、年龄、病情严重度分级及病程等相似。对照组用西医常规平喘及对症支持疗法治疗。中西医结合治疗组在西医常规治疗的基础上加用中药协定方水煎服,每日1剂,分两次服。两组均以10d为一疗程。结果:中西医结合治疗组患者的咳、痰、喘症状及肺部哮鸣音消失时间快于对照组,显效率及总有效率均高于对照组(P<0.01),而且无不良反应。结论:中西医结合用中药协定方辅助治疗中重度支气管哮喘急性发作期的疗效优于单纯西医常规治疗。
Objective: To evaluate the short-term curative effect of adjuvant treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine on acute exacerbation of moderate and severe bronchial asthma. Methods: Ninety-four patients with acute exacerbation of moderate-to-severe bronchial asthma were randomly divided into two groups: 47 cases in the combination of TCM and WM, and 47 cases in the control group. The gender, age, severity of disease and disease duration were similar in the two groups. Control group with conventional Western medicine asthma and symptomatic and supportive treatment. Integrative Medicine Group on the basis of conventional Western medicine plus traditional Chinese medicine Shuijianbi, a daily dose, two service. Both groups were 10d for a course of treatment. Results: The cough, sputum and asthma symptoms and the disappearance time of lung wheeze were significantly faster in the combined traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment group than those in the control group. The effective rate and total effective rate were both higher than those in the control group (P <0.01), and no adverse reactions were found. Conclusion: The combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine with traditional Chinese medicine prescription adjuvant treatment of moderate and severe bronchial asthma in the acute attack period is better than the simple western medicine routine treatment.