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目的探讨执行非战争军事行动任务部队的健康教育。方法选择执行任务部队256名官兵,开展相关疾病知识的健康教育,实施有效的疾病预防措施,比较健康教育前后各类疾病知识的知晓程度。结果官兵对各类疾病知识的知晓率普遍较低,健康教育前后差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);影响战斗力的主要原因有外伤、内分泌系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病和消化系统疾病等。结论官兵对执行任务中的各类疾病知识知晓率低;通过有效的疾病预防教育能够降低各类疾病的发生率,提高部队战斗力。
Objective To explore the health education for the task forces in the implementation of non-war military operations. Methods 256 officers and men of the task force were selected to carry out health education on relevant disease knowledge and implemented effective disease prevention measures to compare the knowledge of various diseases before and after health education. Results The awareness rate of all kinds of disease knowledge among officers and soldiers was generally low, and the difference was statistically significant before and after health education (P <0.05). The main factors that affected the combat effectiveness were trauma, endocrine system diseases, respiratory system diseases and digestive system diseases. Conclusion The officers and soldiers have a low awareness of various disease knowledge in carrying out their tasks. Effective prevention of disease can reduce the incidence of various diseases and increase the combat effectiveness of the troops.