白内障手术的切口与缝合可直接影响手术后效果,如有不当甚至可导致手术失败。因此,切口与缝合的研究始终是国内外眼科医师所关注的问题。角巩膜缘中部垂直一倾斜切口、黑丝线做预置缝线法在我国眼科已沿用数十年,傅守静等人都曾就术后并发症加以报告,但迄今尚无实验性形态学观察。巩膜瓣内固定切口、尼龙线连续交锁缝合法为Awan(1980)设计,并首先 Incision and suture of cataract surgery can directly affect the postoperative results, if not properly, can lead to surgical failure. Therefore, incision and suture research has always been the concern of ophthalmologists at home and abroad. Vertical incision at the middle of the scleral limbus incision, the black thread to do the suture method has been used in ophthalmology in our country for decades, Fu Shoujing et al have been reported on postoperative complications, but so far there is no experimental morphological observation. Scleral flap fixation, nylon interlocking suture method for the Awan (1980) design, and first