作为罗马帝国之首的奥古斯都不仅创造了古罗马政治、经济的繁荣局面,而且开创了罗马文学的“黄金时代”。维吉尔是奥古斯都最器重的诗人,他的作品将时代、英雄和诗人完美的结合起来,突显了罗马和平时期的社会和谐,显示了奥古斯都时代“黄金文学”的深刻内涵。维吉尔作为世界文学史上的伟大诗人之一,昭示了后代欧洲文学的发展道路。 Augustus, the head of the Roman Empire, not only created the political and economic prosperity of ancient Rome, but also created the “golden age” of Roman literature. Virgil is the most important poet by Augustus. His works perfectly combine the times, heroes and poets, highlighting the social harmony in Rome during peacetime and revealing the profoundness of the “Golden Literature” in the Age of Augustus Connotation. As one of the great poets in the history of world literature, Virgil made clear the development path of European literature for future generations.