例1:男,63岁,因咳嗽、胸闷2个月入院。查体:左肺中下野呼吸音消失。胸部X线片示左侧胸腔大量积液。胸水为淡黄色渗出液。初诊为结核性胸膜炎。经用异烟肼、利福平及链霉素治疗,多次胸穿抽液并胸腔内注入地塞米松、异烟肼,胸水日渐增多。入院后45天内抽出黄色渗出液14000 Example 1: Male, 63 years old, due to cough, chest tightness 2 months admission. Physical examination: left lungs in the absence of respiratory sounds disappear. Chest X-ray showed a lot of pleural effusion on the left. Pleural effusion light yellow. Newly diagnosed as tuberculous pleurisy. With isoniazid, rifampicin and streptomycin treatment, multiple chest draining fluid and intrapleural injection of dexamethasone, isoniazid, pleural effusion increased. Within 45 days after admission, yellow exudate was withdrawn 14000