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20世纪60—70年代三线建设中的企业搬迁对加快建设速度是有效的。当时企业搬迁总体部署的特色为低投资、紧运行;建设三线与调整一线相结合;各地从实际情况部署。抚今追昔,此次企业搬迁经验教训丰富:备战背景与强大的动员能力成就了三线企业搬迁;分工管理与细节安排使搬迁得以运行;搬迁企业及其职工付出了巨大代价;能否重建协作关系与市场网络、科学规划城镇决定企业搬迁的成败。
The relocation of enterprises in the third-line construction in the 1960s-1970s is effective in accelerating the construction speed. At the time of the overall relocation of enterprises with the characteristics of low investment, tight running; construction of the three lines and the combination of adjustment; all from the actual deployment. Thanks to the past rehearsal, the relocation of rich experience and lessons learned: preparing for the background and a strong mobilization ability to achieve the third-line enterprise relocation; division of labor management and details of the arrangements for the relocation to run; relocation of enterprises and their staff paid a huge price; whether the reconstruction of collaboration and the market Network, science and planning cities and towns decide the success or failure of relocation.