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《离骚》中“摄提贞于孟陬兮,惟庚寅吾以降”这句话是学术界探索屈原生辰日期的最有力证据和最可靠资料。由于年代久远,加之“摄提”“孟陬”“庚寅”的含义涉及到古代天文学、历法学方面的知识,从东汉王逸开始,到南宋朱熹,到清代的邹汉勋、刘师培等,再到近代的郭沫若、浦江清、胡念贻、汤炳正等人,均对屈原的具体生辰展开了研究,并因其所引资料和推算方法的不同,形成了关于屈原生辰问题的多种不同的结论。所以,若要了解屈原的生平,梳理这些专家学者们提出的关于屈原生辰问题的见解和结论是十分有必要的。
“Lisao” in the “take mention of Zhen in Meng Xi, but Gengyin Wu to drop ” This sentence is the academic circles to explore the date of Qu Yuan’s most powerful evidence and the most reliable information. As the age-old, coupled with the meaning of “taking” “Meng” “” Geng Yin "involves the ancient astronomy, calendar of knowledge, from the Eastern Han Dynasty Wang Yi, Zhu Xi to the Southern Song Dynasty, to the Qing Dynasty Zou Hanxun, Liu Shipei, etc., and then to the modern Guo Moruo, Pujiang Qing, Hu Nian Yi, Tang Bingzheng and others, all conducted a study on the specific birthday of Qu Yuan, and due to the different cited materials and calculation methods, Different conclusions. Therefore, to understand Qu Yuan’s life, it is necessary to sort out the opinions and conclusions of these experts and scholars on the issue of Qu Yuan’s birth.