转变学生的学习方式是本次课程改革的一项重要任务，而转变学习方式旨在调动、发挥学生在学习中的主体性。要达到这一目的，笔者认为作为教学主战场的课堂，必须做到“四保障”。一、要保障学生独立思考、探究的权力之所以必须这样做，主要有三方面原因。这首先是为了满足学生 Changing the way students learn is an important task of this course reform, and change the way of learning aims to mobilize and give full play to students in the study of the subjectivity. To achieve this goal, I believe that as the main battlefield of teaching classroom, we must achieve “four guarantees.” First, to ensure that students think independently, the power of inquiry must be done, there are three main reasons. This is primarily to satisfy students