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作为中世纪西欧议会代表制观念基础的法人代理原则、“关涉全体之事、须得全体同意”原则和“全权”原则都具有双重性。这种双重性体现了中世纪西欧议会代表制强化权力与限制权力的双重功能。实现议会代表制双重功能的均衡,有助于建构有效且有限的现代国家权力,议会代表制因而构成现代国家有效治理和规范治理的必备制度要件。
The principle of legal person agency, which is the basis of the concept of the representation system in the Western European Parliament in the Middle Ages, has the dual character of “principle of all consent” and “principle of full power”. This duality reflects the double function of power and restriction of power in the representation system of the Western European Parliament in the Middle Ages. Equalizing the dual functions of parliamentary representation helps to construct an effective and limited modern state power, and parliamentary representation thus constitutes an essential institutional requirement for the effective governance and standardization of governance in modern countries.