关于这本书的目的,米克在序言中说得很清楚,是“为了在马克思主义经济学家和他们非马克思主义的同行之间建立某种桥梁,以便使后者至少能够看到前者试图取得什么研究成果。”此外还有附带的目的:把马克思主义经济学用来研究两个现代问题,来论证其实际作用,一个是社会主义制度的经济措施,另一个是彻底被垄断渗透了的资本主义制度的经济措施。他的第一个目的完成得很好;第二个目的有没有达到是有点怀疑的。作者采用的是历史方法。他回溯了劳动价值论的发展,并说明了劳动价值论怎样迎合解决特殊问 With regard to the purpose of this book, Mick made it very clear in his preface that “in order to establish a bridge between Marxist economists and their non-Marxist counterparts so that the latter can at least see the former trying What other research results have been obtained. ”In addition, there are incidental purposes: the use of Marxist economics to study two modern problems to demonstrate its practical role; one is the economic measure of the socialist system; the other is the complete monopoly of infiltration Economic Measures of Capitalism. His first purpose was accomplished well; the second purpose was somewhat doubtful. The author adopts the historical method. He traces back to the development of labor theory of value and shows how labor theory of labor caters to special problems