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国立预防卫生研究所是1947年在日本厚生省下设立的附属机构,称之曰预防卫生研究所。1949年6月改为国立预防卫生研究所。现有业务部门19个,另有筑波医学实验用灵长类中心的分所,职工共475名。该所的主要研究内容:是对各种感染病症的基础研究。从病原免疫、病理、预防及治疗等直到诊断方法及流行病学,特别对菌苗及抗生素的开发研究是最活跃的研究领域。现将业务部门的名称及其研究任务列出于后。 1.细菌第一部:主要研究各种感染病症:包括伤寒、痢疾及其他肠道感染性疾患,百日咳、鼠疫、链球菌感染疾患。 2.细菌第二部:主要研究白喉、破伤风、气性坏疽、肉毒中毒、梅毒、钩端螺旋体。
The National Institute for Preventive Health was a subsidiary body established in 1947 under the Ministry of Health, Welfare and Health in Japan and called the Institute of Preventive Health. June 1949 changed to the National Institute of Preventive Medicine. The existing business sector 19, and another Tsukuba Primate center for medical experiments branch, a total of 475 employees. The main research content of the institute is basic research on various infectious diseases. From the pathogen immunity, pathology, prevention and treatment until the diagnostic methods and epidemiology, in particular, the development of vaccine and antibiotics is the most active research field. Now the name of the business unit and its research tasks listed later. 1. Bacteria Part I: The main research of various infectious diseases: including typhoid fever, diarrhea and other intestinal infectious diseases, whooping cough, plague, streptococcal infection. 2. Bacteria Part II: The main research diphtheria, tetanus, gas gangrene, botulism, syphilis, leptospira.