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在以传奇性为主的传统小说书写系统中,日常生活的庸常性与单调性并不受青睐。19世纪中、后期发展起来的现代小说,符号阐释的作用在小说文本中不断强化,并与故事演进深度融合。现代小说解译、分析、诊断日常生活中的种种平凡存在,一方面突出了诊断者阐释的睿智与探测的奇妙,另一方面,日常生活中被遮蔽的盲区与被忽略的细节,在多学科、多维度的解读和分析过程中,变幻出奇异多彩的审美特性,盘旋出复杂多变的解码路径。传统小说中被认为是多余、冗杂的日常细节,以及无法被大起大落的传奇情节所吸收的日常性场景,通过“诊断审美”的过滤、解译,同样可能令人从中洞察历史、人性、文化、政治的复杂形态。观念阐释与日常细节的有机结合,让现代小说的书写获得新颖的美感。
In the traditional legendary writing system based on the traditional novel, ordinary and monotonous daily life is not favored. The modern novels developed in the middle and later stages of the 19th century, the role of symbolic interpretation in the text of the novel continue to strengthen, and fusion with the depth of story evolution. Modern novels interpret, analyze and diagnose all kinds of ordinary existence in everyday life. On the one hand, they highlight the wisdom of detectives and the wonderfulness of exploration. On the other hand, the shadowed blind spots and neglected details in daily life are in many disciplines , Multi-dimensional interpretation and analysis process, changing the aesthetic characteristics of the singular and colorful, circling a complex and ever-changing decoding path. In the traditional novels, daily routine, which is considered superfluous and tedious, as well as ordinary scenes that can not be absorbed by the ups and downs of the legendary episode, can also be used to make insight into history, human nature, Cultural, political complex shape. The combination of concept interpretation and daily details makes novel writing aesthetically pleasing to modern novels.