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社区暴力接触已经成为一个公共健康问题,近二十年来,学术领域对儿童和青少年的社区暴力接触给与了充分的关注。本文在回顾青少年暴力接触相关研究文献的基础上,分析了社区暴力接触的相关概念、青少年社区暴力接触的影响因素、主要理论模型,并对社区暴力接触对青少年的消极影响以及对青少年社区暴力接触的预防和干预措施等进行了介绍,此外,分析了既有研究存在的问题,探讨了未来的研究方向。
Community-based violence has become a public health issue, and attention has been given to community-based violence in the academic field for children and adolescents for nearly two decades. Based on the review of the literature on youth violence exposure, this article analyzes the related concepts of community violence exposure, the influencing factors and main theoretical models of youth community violence exposure, and analyzes the negative impact of community violence exposure on young people and the violence on youth community Prevention and intervention measures were introduced. In addition, the existing problems in existing research were analyzed and the future research directions were discussed.