中国的日语教育之于改革开放以来的中国,具有十分重要的意义。“改革开放之初,通过中国的日本研究者富于创造性的翻译和介绍,包括电影在内的日本文艺,成为中国人打开窗户,观察世界首先看到的景观,开风气之先”。~①而这一切得以实现的基础,是自1949年以来坚持不懈持之以恒的日语教育。一、历史沿革中国的日语教育可大致分为三个阶段。第一阶段:1949至1972年。1949年中华人民共和国成立之初,百废待兴。这 China’s Japanese education in China since the reform and opening up has a very important meaning. “At the beginning of the reform and opening up, the Japanese researchers in China were enriched with creative translations and introductions, Japanese literature and art including films and became the first Chinese people to open their windows and observe the landscape the world first saw.” The foundation of all this is to achieve the Japanese education that has persevered and persevered since 1949. First, the history of China’s Japanese education can be broadly divided into three stages. The first stage: 1949 to 1972. The founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, hundreds of waste to be revitalized. This