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我院自1956～1962年七年中有新生儿住院病例共1,834例,明确诊断为绿脓杆菌感染的19例,其中败血症5例,结合膜炎4例,伤口继发感染、口腔炎、肠炎、肺炎各2例,败血症+化脓性脑膜炎和中耳炎各1例。根据这19例的临床情况,我们认为以下各点有助于新生儿绿脓杆菌感染的诊断。一、眼分泌物增多,特别是在患有其它新生儿疾病的住院期间突然出现,应警惕绿脓杆菌性结合膜炎。绿脓杆菌性结合膜炎很顽固,有时迁延不愈,在睑缘及眼角形成溃疡,流血
A total of 1,834 newborns were hospitalized in our hospital from 1956 to 1962. A total of 19 cases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection were diagnosed, of which 5 were sepsis, 4 were conjunctivitis, secondary wound infection, stomatitis and enteritis , Pneumonia in 2 cases, sepsis + purulent meningitis and otitis media in 1 case. Based on the clinical results of these 19 patients, we consider the following points to be useful in the diagnosis of neonatal Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. First, the eye secretions increased, especially in the hospital with other neonatal diseases suddenly appear, should be alert to Pseudomonas aeruginosa conjunctivitis. Pseudomonas aeruginosa conjunctivitis is very stubborn, and sometimes persistent unhealed, in the eyelid and corner of the eye ulcers, bleeding