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语境是语篇生存的环境,任何语篇的分析都需要将此因素考虑在内。本文将以功能语境理论为指导,以Gov. Palin’s Speech at the Republican National Convention为分析语料,从情景语境的角度对语料进行分析研究。通过在词汇,句子结构和修辞等方面对该语料惊醒分析发现“语境”在演讲中的重大作用。正确的使用语境能使演讲在语言领域和社会领域得到很大的影响力和号召力,因此英语演讲应该符合当时具体的语境。
Context is the environment for the survival of the text, and any analysis of the text needs to take this factor into account. Guided by Functional Context Theory and Gov. Palin’s Speech at the Republican National Convention, this essay will analyze corpus from the context of context. Through the awakening of the corpus in terms of vocabulary, sentence structure and rhetoric, we find that “context ” plays an important role in lectures. Correct use of context can make speech in the field of language and social areas have a great influence and appeal, so English speech should be consistent with the specific context at that time.