随着社会主义市场经济的发展,交易数量的逐渐增加,消费者作为交易的一方主体,其地位不断得到提升。面对消费领域出现的新问题、新热点,《消费者权益保护法》也由此陷入“维权尴尬”的局面。消费者资格界定的重要性日渐凸显,而公众的认识一般停留在日常生活层面,由此引发了法律适用上的重重矛盾,消费者权益的保护也因此受到制约。鉴于此,本文从法律的角度对消费者资格的法律界定和几类特殊人群消费者资格界定两方面进行了初步的解析。 With the development of the socialist market economy and the increasing number of transactions, the status of consumers, as one of the main parties to the transaction, has been continuously improved. In the face of new problems and new hot spots appearing in the field of consumption, the “Law on Protection of the Rights and Interests of Consumers” has thus plunged into the situation of “awkward rights protection”. The importance of defining the qualifications of consumers has become increasingly prominent, and the public’s awareness generally stays at the level of daily life, which has led to numerous contradictions in the application of the law. Therefore, the protection of consumers’ rights and interests has also been restricted. In view of this, this article from the legal point of view of the legal definition of consumer qualifications and several special groups of consumers defined the qualifications of consumers conducted a preliminary analysis.