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《资本论》发表140余年,剩余价值论揭示了资本家生产的本质。随着时代形式的发展,人们将剩余价值规律与具体实际相结合,对剩余价值论的理解不断深化,剩余价值论在人们的继承下不断发展、完善。到现在,该理论遭到几次科技革命和经济全球化的冲击,有些人开始宣扬剩余价值过时论,真的过时了吗?没有。剩余价值规律是人类社会的客观规律,但是它也有一定的历史局限性。因此,我们深刻讨论剩余价值论,与时俱进,对于更好地将这一理论与社会实际相结合,是尤为重要的。
More than 140 years after the publication of “Capitalism,” the theory of surplus value reveals the essence of capitalist production. With the development of the times, people combine the law of surplus value with the concrete reality, deepen their understanding of the theory of surplus value, and continue to develop and perfect the surplus value theory under the succession of people. Until now, has the theory been hit by several scientific and technological revolutions and economic globalization? Has some people started to preach the theory of surplus value outdated? Is it really out of date? The law of surplus value is the objective law of human society, but it also has some historical limitations. Therefore, we profoundly discuss the theory of surplus value and keep pace with the times. It is especially important to better integrate this theory with social reality.