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国有企业改革是整个经济体制改革的中心环节,搞好国有企业改革和发展是当前经济工作一项十分紧迫的重要任务。党的十五大对深化国有企业改革作出了部署。我们的目标是用三年左右的时间,通过改革、改组、改造和加强管理,使大多数国有大中型亏损企业摆脱困境;力争到本世纪末使大多数国有大中型骨干企业初步建立起现代企业制度。这两个目标,是密切相关的两个方面。只有深化改革,转换机制,才能从根本上改善国有企业的生产经营状况;只有加快国有企业的发展,使亏损企业
The reform of state-owned enterprises is a central aspect of the entire reform of the economic system. Improving the reform and development of state-owned enterprises is a very urgent and important task for the current economic work. The 15th National Party Congress has made arrangements for deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises. Our goal is to exacerbate, reorganize, rebuild and strengthen the management of most state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises through a period of three years or so, so that the majority of state-owned large and medium-sized backbone enterprises will initially establish a modern enterprise system by the end of this century . These two goals are two closely related aspects. Only by deepening the reform and transformation mechanism can the state of production and operation of state-owned enterprises be fundamentally improved. Only by accelerating the development of state-owned enterprises and making loss-making enterprises