在我国,各类高等学校都开设了外语课,教学时间长(大学一、二年级外语为必修课,高年级为选修课),授课时数多(一般每周4～6节),而且是小班上课,因此,外语课的范围之大,涉及面之广,是别的学科无法相比的。 外语属于语言实践课,主要培养学生的听、说、读、写、译等语言交际能力,授课时不是象其它课那样一人讲,众人听,而是学生也积极参与教学活动。课堂教学是教师在与学生的语言交流中进行。课外,教师可通过口语角、演讲比赛、外语朗诵会、排演外语节目等各种活动与学生进行交流,可 In our country, all kinds of colleges and universities have set up foreign language courses for a long time (university first and second year foreign languages ​​are compulsory and seniors are electives), teaching hours are many (usually 4-6 weeks), and Small classes, therefore, the scope of foreign language courses, involving a wide range of other disciplines can not be compared. Foreign languages ​​belong to the language practice class, mainly to cultivate students’ listening, speaking, reading, writing, translation and other language communication skills, teaching is not like one other class as one talk, people listen, but students are also actively involved in teaching activities. Classroom teaching is conducted by the teacher in the language exchange with the student. After class, teachers can communicate with students through various activities such as oral speaking, speech contest, foreign language reading and rehearsal of foreign language programs, etc.