画派,在中国绘画史里无外两种含义:一种是历时性的画家传派,由创造新风格的画家及其追随者构成;另一种是共时性的地方画派,由同一地区的画家群体组成,当然也包括开创者和传人。第一种意义上的画派由来已久,历代均不乏开宗立派的画家及其继承者。 Painting School has two meanings in the history of Chinese painting. One is the diachronic painter’s school, which consists of painters and followers who create new styles. The other is a synchronic local school of painting, Area painter groups, of course, including pioneers and descendants. In the first sense, the school of painting has a long history. There are no shortage of painters and successors of the Zongpai School.