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随着社会结构、生活模式、人类老龄化等变化，糖尿病的发生率逐年增加，糖尿病并发脑血管病亦随之增加，并且成为老年人死亡的主要原因之一。文献报道，糖尿病人死于脑血管合并症为非糖尿病的两倍以上。研究糖尿病合并急性脑血管病的临床特点及防治对减少糖尿病的死亡率及致残
With the changes of social structure, life style and human aging, the incidence of diabetes mellitus increases year by year. Diabetes mellitus and cerebrovascular diseases also increase, and become one of the major causes of death among the elderly. Reported in the literature, diabetes died of cerebrovascular complications than non-diabetic more than twice. To study the clinical features of diabetic patients with acute cerebrovascular disease and prevention and treatment to reduce the mortality and disability of diabetes