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城镇化是历史发展的必然趋势。快速城镇化背景下,有的村落会消失,有的村落会获得复兴和再生。从一定的意义讲,这是村落的命数,但也是城乡社会转型过程中村落实现城镇化的形式。这些形式主要通过大村庄制、村改居、拆村并居、迁村并居等具体方式实现。从经济地理学角度对新型城镇化背景下村落城镇化进行类型学研究,可以从中了解各种不同村落城镇化的形式、特点及其演变趋势。
Urbanization is the inevitable trend of historical development. In the context of rapid urbanization, some villages will disappear and some villages will be revived and regenerated. In a certain sense, this is the life of the village, but it is also a form of urbanization for the villages in urban-rural social transformation. These forms are mainly realized through such methods as the big village system, the rebuilding of villages, the demolition of villages and the relocation of villages. From the perspective of economic geography, we can understand the forms, characteristics and trends of the urbanization of different villages through the typological study on the urbanization of villages under the new urbanization background.