在成人的课堂教学中,破除单向式的灌输,注重师生之间、学员之间的双向交流,已越来越引起成教工作者的重视。笔者认为,成人教育教学中之所以尤其要注重双向交流,主要原因有以下几个方面:一是成人邮于既有本职工作,又有家务重担,学习时容易精力分散,“有意注意”维持时间短,易进入抑制状态,识记的保持时间短,回忆和再认的速度慢。在单调枯燥的一言堂教学中,会导致课堂教学效果大打折扣。二是成人学员较成熟有主见,有实践经验,有较明 In adult classroom teaching, breaking the one-way inculcation and paying attention to the two-way communication between teachers and students and trainees has drawn more and more attention from the adult workers. The author believes that the reason why adult education and teaching in particular should pay attention to two-way communication, mainly for the following reasons: First, adult post has its own work, but also the burden of domesticated, easy to study when dispersed, "intentional attention Maintain time is short, easy to enter the state of inhibition, retention of the mark is short, slow recall and re-recognition. In monotonous boring teaching, will result in greatly reduced the effectiveness of classroom teaching. Second, more mature adult students have assertive, practical experience, there are more bright