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日本经济以1970年为界限分为两个时期。1955-1973年日本经济高速增长期是以高投入、高消耗和高排放为特征的粗放型发展方式时期,以1970年的公害防治对策和1973年石油危机为契机,日本经济转变为以技术进步和资源节约为基础的集约型发展方式。他山之石,可以攻玉。日本转变经济发展发展方式的途径与经验,对正在谋求经济发展方式转型的中国具有重要的借鉴意义。
Japan’s economy was divided into two periods in 1970. 1955-1973 The period of rapid economic growth in Japan was a period of extensive mode of development characterized by high input, high consumption and high emission. Taking the measures for prevention and control of pollution in 1970 and the oil crisis in 1973 as an opportunity, the Japanese economy was transformed into a technological progress And resource conservation as the basis of intensive development. Stones from other hills, can learn. Japan’s ways and experience of transforming the mode of economic development and development have an important reference to China that is seeking to transform its economic development mode.