恩施土家族苗族自治州是湖北省唯一的民族自治地区,1983年建州以来,民族地区政策和西部大开发机遇惠及恩施州,民族经济快速发展,财政实力不断壮大,成为全州经济社会持续快速发展的“黄金期”。然而,如何将民族政策支持下的民族地区大开发逐步转化为财政经济发展优势,与积极财政 Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture is the only national autonomous region in Hubei Province. Since the establishment of the state in 1983, ethnic minority areas and western development opportunities have benefited Enshi Prefecture. The national economy has been developing rapidly and its financial strength has grown continuously. It has become a sustained and rapid economic and social development in the entire state The “golden age.” However, how to gradually transform the great development of minority areas under the support of national policies into the advantages of fiscal and economic development and the positive fiscal