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油茶合理的栽培密度是决定油茶丰产稳产、提高品质的主要技术措施之一。为确定油茶合理的栽培密度,本文分别对油茶纯林与油茶孤立木生长情况、林内油茶及林缘油茶结实情况、不同坡向坡位的油茶结实情况、不同密度油茶的结实情况、不同土壤肥力的油茶结实情况及林粮间种油茶的结实情况分析研究,得出的结论是:因地制宜、合理密植,具体说来就是土肥略稀,土瘦略密;山脚略稀,山顶略密;缓坡略稀,陡坡略密;间种略稀,不间种略密。同时确定出不同条件下油茶栽培具体的栽培密度,为今后油茶栽培密度控制提供科学依据。
The rational cultivation density of Camellia oleifera is one of the main technical measures that determine the high and stable yield of Camellia oleifera and improve its quality. In order to determine the reasonable planting density of Camellia oleifera, this paper analyzed the growth of isolated wood of Camellia oleifera pure and Camellia oleifera, the robustness of Camellia oleifera and Camellia oleifera, the robustness of Camellia oleifera at different slopes, the firmness of Camellia oleifera and different soil fertility The conclusion is: according to local conditions, reasonable close planting, specifically, is a slightly thin soil, slightly thin soil; the foothold slightly thin, slightly dense hill; gentle slope slightly Thin, steep slope slightly dense; slightly thinner species, not slightly between the species. At the same time, the specific planting density of Camellia oleifera cultivated under different conditions was determined to provide a scientific basis for the future control of Camellia cultivation density.