又名Common Rue,Garden Rue,German Rue,Herb-of- Grace,Herbygrass,Raute,Ruda,Rue Officinale,Rutae folium,Rutae herbao植物名Ruta graveolens。活性成分与药理作用芸香的药用部位是其地上部分。芸香含生物碱类化合物,如山柑子碱(arborine)、山柑子宁(arborinine)和γ-崖椒碱(γ-fagarine);呋喃香豆素类化合物,如芸香呋喃香豆醇乙酸酯(rutamarin)、香柑内酯(bergapten)和花椒毒素(xanthotoxin)。这两类化合物都具有可逆的解痉、抗炎和抗组胺活性。呋喃香豆素类还具有光敏、光毒和致突变作用,可引起皮肤不良反应。另外,芸香香 Also known as Common Rue, Garden Rue, German Rue, Herb-of-Grace, Herbygrass, Raute, Ruda, Rue Officinale, Rutae folium, Rutae herbao, Ruta graveolens. Active ingredients and pharmacological effects The medicinal part of musk is its aerial part. Musk contains alkaloids such as arborine, arborinine and γ-fagarine; furocoumarins such as rutamarin ), bergapten and xanthotoxin. Both compounds have reversible spasmolytic, anti-inflammatory and antihistamine activities. Furanocoumarins also have photosensitizing, phototoxic, and mutagenic effects that can cause adverse skin reactions. In addition, musk incense